I-Hydrocyclones Ithuthukisa Ukuphumelela Ezinqubweni Zokuhlukanisa Uketshezi Oluqinile

Ukuhlukanisa uketshezi kuyisici esibalulekile sezinqubo eziningi zezimboni, futhi ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuhambisa izigaba ezihlukahlukene ngokuminyana okuhlukahlukene ngokusebenzisa isishingishane.

Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngokusebenza kahle kokuhlukaniswa kwebanga (-Yicici) kanye namajika okulahlekelwa yingcindezi kokubili kwe-hydrocyclone yohlobo A olulungiselelwe kanye nozakwabo ovamile. Imiphumela ibonisa ukuthi ukukhuphuka kwe-orifice angle ekuqaleni kuthuthukisa i-GSE ngaphambi kokuyehlisa kancane kancane njengoba ukwehla kwengcindezi kwehla kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi..

Izindleko Eziphezulu Zokusebenza Nezokulungisa

Izinkampani, ekuphenduleni ezinkingeni ezikhulayo zokushoda kwamanzi kanye nemithethonqubo eqinile yezemvelo, baye bakhulisa utshalomali ezinhlelweni zokuhlanza amanzi. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zihlanganisa ukusebenzisa ama-hydrocyclone ukuze kuhlukaniswe izinhlayiyana eziqinile kuketshezi. Njengoba izinkampani zigxile kumasu okuphatha amanzi kwezamandla, ezolimo, kanye nemikhakha yemithi – lesi sidingo siyenyuka kumadivayisi anjalo futhi.

Ukuhlanganisa lezi zinhlelo kuzinqubo ezikhona zezimboni kungase kubize; lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinkudlwana, ama-hydrocyclone ayinkimbinkimbi.

Izindleko zokusebenza ze-Hydrocyclone zingaba phezulu ngenxa yezici ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izindleko ezihambisana nokuthengwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nokuqapha nokuyigcina isesimweni esihle, ukwakheka kwesiphakeli okuguquguqukayo kanye nezinguquko ezimweni zokusebenza ezithinta ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukaniswa kanye nokuguga ngokweqile okuholela ekunakekeleni okuphezulu kanye nezindleko zokushintshwa. Ukubhekana nalokhu kukhathazeka, abakhiqizi bakhe imiklamo emisha ye-hydrocyclone ngempumelelo enkulu kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe.

Izinkathazo Eziphakeme Zemvelo

Isishingishane sinezindawo zokuphuma ezimbili, ezincane ngezansi (ukugeleza ngaphansi) futhi emikhulu phezulu (phuphuma). Eyangaphambili iqukethe ingxenyenamba eminyene noma eqinile kuyilapho ukuchichima kuqukethe izinhlayiya ezicolekile; I-centrifugal force ithutha izinhlayiya ezisindayo eziyisa ezindongeni kuyilapho izinhlayiya ezincane zivaleleka phakathi kwalezi zindonga ezimbili futhi ekugcineni zikhishwe ngokuchichima..

Lokhu kuhlukana kuholela ekunqwabeleni kukadoti oqinile okunzima ukuwulahla, kuyilapho imvelo yabo yokugwaza ibangela ukuguga ngokweqile nokugcinwa okumba eqolo, ikakhulukazi uma ukusabalalisa usayizi wezinhlayiyana kuphezulu.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukujova umoya kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-cyclone. Ngokwenza i-air core ngaphakathi, umjovo womoya ukhuphula ijubane lokufuduka kwezinhlayiya zikawoyela ukuya ohlangothini lokwenqaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela inciphisa ubude besifunda sokugeleza okubuyela emuva kuyilapho ikhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa.

Ukusebenza Okulinganiselwe Ekuphatheni Izinhlayiya Ezinhle

Ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukaniswa kwe-Hydrocyclone ngokuvamile kungancika ezintweni eziningi ezahlukene. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise usayizi wezinhlayiyana nesimo, ukugxila kodaka kanye nokugqokwa kwemishini. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha inhlanganisela efanele ye-axial kanye ne-tangential velocity yesishingishane sakho kuzosivumela ukuthi sithwale osayizi abahlukahlukene bezinhlayiyana kuyilapho kusiza ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwezinxushunxushu okuzohlinzeka ngemiphumela yokuhlukana enembe kakhudlwana..

I-slurry viscosity esebenzayo nayo inomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kokuhlukanisa, njengoba isho ukuthi ungakanani umkhiqizo omahhadlahhadla futhi omuhle otholwayo ekungeneni ngakunye kwesishingishane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usayizi wokungena kwawo unomphumela njengoba amapayipi okuphakelayo angewona ayisiyingi evame ukuba nempumelelo enkulu yokuhlukanisa kunalawo ayindilinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintsha ama-orifice engeli eziphepho kunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwazo: ukuwakhulisa kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukana kodwa ngasikhathi sinye kukhulisa ukwehla komfutho kuyilapho ukugcinwa kwe-orifice angle emaphakathi kunikeza ibhalansi elungile phakathi kokusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa kanye nokwehla kwengcindezi..

Ukusetshenziswa Kwamandla Kakhulu

Nakuba izici eziningi zithinta iphuzu lokusika noma usayizi wokuhlukanisa, ukugcwala kwezinhlayiyana kuma-slurries okuphakelayo kubaluleke kakhulu ekunqumeni usayizi wabo wokusika noma indawo yokusika. Ilawula ukuthi mingaki imikhiqizo eqinile ukuya kwecolekileyo etholakalayo futhi inomthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kahle kokuhlukanisa; ukukhulisa ukugxilisa okuqinile kokuphakelayo kuzoholela ekusikeni kwamasayizi amaholo anciphisa ukusebenza ngokuhlukana futhi anciphise ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukana..

Ukuma Kwe-Cyclone Inlet Kungathinta Ngokuphawulekayo Ukusebenza Kwaso Ngokungeziwe, ukuma kokungena kwesishingishane kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwayo. Okokufaka okuqinile endaweni yokungena kudala ukwakheka kokugeleza okungazinzile okuphawulwa ukugeleza okuntengantengayo okungagxili okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwamaconsi kawoyela kanye nokuqina kwesiyaluyalu okuholela ekwehleni kokusebenza kahle kokuhlukana nezindleko zamandla okusebenza..

Hlanza isishingishane njalo ukuze ugweme ukuvala futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle, ngokuvamile zisebenzisa amakhemikhali ayingozi kulo mzamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi amapharamitha abalulekile okusebenza aqashwe ngokucophelela ngenkathi kuxazululwa noma yiziphi izinkinga eziphakama ngesikhathi sokusebenza.